Inqubo yokufaka uswidi oqinile ikhule ngokushesha eminyakeni engama-20 edlule.Amaswidi aqinile afakiwe kanye nama-lollipop enziwa kuzo zonke izimakethe ezinkulu zamaconfectionery emhlabeni jikelele izinkampani ezisukela kochwepheshe besifunda kuye kwamazwe amakhulu.
Yethulwe eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-50 edlule, ukufakwa kwediphozi bekuwubuchwepheshe be-niche kuze kube yilapho abakhi bemikhiqizo bebona amandla abo okuhlangabezana nesidingo esikhulayo semakethe sekhwalithi ephezulu, imikhiqizo emisha ebingacatshangwa ngezinqubo zendabuko.Namuhla iyaqhubeka nokuthuthuka, inikeza uhla olubanzi lwamathuba okuhlanganisa ukukhanga okubonakalayo nezinhlanganisela zokunambitheka okujabulisayo nokuthungwa.Amaswidi nama-lollipop angenziwa abe umbala owodwa kuya kwemine ngezinhlobo eziqinile, ezinemigqa, ezinezingqimba, nezigcwele maphakathi.
Zonke zenziwe ngesikhunta esiboshwe ngokukhethekile esinikeza usayizi ofanayo nokuma, kanye nokuqedwa okubushelelezi okucwebezelayo.Zinokukhishwa kwe-flavour enhle kakhulu kanye nokuzwakala komlomo okubushelelezi okungenayo imiphetho ebukhali.Isici esisobala esihlukanisayo uphawu lofakazi olushiywe iphinikhodi ye-mold ejector - uswidi oqinile ofakiwe uthathwa kakhulu njengomkhiqizo weprimiyamu kangangokuthi amanye amaswidi akhiwe ama-die-formed adayiswe ngamamaki afanisiwe.
Ubulula obusobala bokufaka idiphozi kufihla ingcebo yolwazi oluningiliziwe nobunjiniyela obucophelelayo obuqinisekisa ukuthi le nqubo ithembekile futhi ikhwalithi igcinwa.Isiraphu ye-candy ephekiwe idliswa ngokuqhubekayo ku-hopper eshisayo ebekwe phezu kwesekhethi yokubunjwa eqhutshwa ngamaketanga.Ama-piston kumitha ye-hopper isiraphu ngokunembile emigodini ngayinye ekubunjweni, esuke idluliselwe emhubheni wokupholisa.Ngokuvamile imikhiqizo ihlala isesimweni ukuze iqhubekele phambili futhi ibuye yesekethe ngaphambi kokuba ikhishelwe kusidluliseli esisukayo.
Ukukhiqizwa kwamaswidi aqinile afakiwe kusebenza kahle kakhulu, ngamanani aphansi kakhulu we-scrap.Ukufaka idiphozithi kuzinto eziqinile zokugcina ngakho akukho ukucubungula okwengeziwe okudingekayo.Amaswidi angaya ngqo emaphaketheni lapho ngokuvamile asongwe ngawodwa.Azoba nokugeleza noma ukusonteka kuye ngezimo zezulu nempilo yeshelufu edingekayo.
Izimiso eziyisisekelo zokufakwa kwediphozi zihlala zinjalo iminyaka engama-50.Kodwa-ke, ukuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni zokulawula, kungenza imishini yesimanje ingabonakali kubasunguli benqubo.Ama-depositors okuqala aqhubekayo ayenokukhishwa okuphansi, ngokuvamile isikhunta esisodwa ububanzi, singenayo imigodi eyisishiyagalombili ngaphesheya.Lawa ma-depositors ayengomshini nakho konke ukunyakaza okuqhutshwa amakhamera axhunywe kumjikelezo wesikhunta.Ukukhiqizwa okuvela ku-hopper eyodwa ngokuvamile bekuphakathi kuka-200 no-500 amaswidi anombala owodwa ngomzuzu.
Namuhla, imishini ifaka ama-servo-drive nezinhlelo zokulawula ze-PLC esikhundleni samakhamera wemishini nokuxhumana.Lokhu kwenza ofake imali oyedwa asetshenziselwe ububanzi bomkhiqizo obanzi kakhulu, futhi ashintshwe ngokucindezela inkinobho.Ama-depositors manje afinyelela kumamitha angu-1.5 ububanzi, ngokuvamile anama-hopper amabili, asebenza ngesivinini esiphezulu futhi afaka imigqa emibili, emithathu noma emine yamaswidi emjikelezweni ngamunye.
Izinguqulo ezinamakhanda amaningi ziyatholakala ukuze kwandiswe ukuguquguquka nomthamo nakakhulu;imiphumela yamaswidi angaphezu kuka-10,000 ngomzuzu ivamile.
Amaresiphi
Iningi lamaswidi aqinile awela kwesinye sezigaba ezintathu ezijwayelekile - uswidi ocacile, uswidi okhilimu kanye nebilisa ubisi (ubisi oluphezulu) uswidi.Zonke lezi zindlela zokupheka ziphekwa ngokuqhubekayo, ngokuvamile kumswakama wokugcina ongamaphesenti angu-2.5 kuya kwangu-3.
Iresiphi ye-candy ecacile ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza amaswidi anephunga elimnandi lesithelo, ngokuvamile anezendlalelo noma imigqa eminingi, noma amaswidi e-mint acacile.Iphinde isetshenziselwe imikhiqizo eminingi eqinile noma ewuketshezi egcwele isikhungo.Ngezinto zokusetshenziswa ezifanele kanye nenqubo, amaswidi acace kakhulu akhiqizwa.
Iresiphi ye-cream candy ngokuvamile iqukethe cishe ukhilimu wamaphesenti amahlanu futhi ingenye ethandwa kakhulu namuhla.Ngokuvamile kuyisisekelo sezithelo ezinemigqa namaswidi kakhilimu, izinhlobo eziningi zazo ezikhiqizwa emhlabeni jikelele.
Iresiphi yokubilisa ubisi isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza amaswidi anobisi oluningi - uswidi oqinile oqinile one-flavour ecebile, e-caramelized.Muva nje, abakhiqizi abaningi baqale ukugcwalisa le mikhiqizo ngoshokoledi wangempela noma i-caramel ethambile.
Intuthuko kubuchwepheshe bezithako nokupheka yenze ukuthi amaswidi angenashukela afakwe ngezinkinga ezimbalwa.Izinto ezivame kakhulu ezingenashukela yi-isomalt.
Uswidi oqinile futhi onezingqimba
Enye indlela yokwenza amaswidi aqinile ukukhiqiza amaswidi anezingqimba.Kunezindlela ezimbili ongakhetha kuzo lapha.Ngoswidi onezingqimba 'wesikhathi esifushane' isendlalelo sesibili sifakwa ngokushesha ngemva kosendlalelo sokuqala, kususwa ingxenye yediphozithi yokuqala.Lokhu kungenziwa kuma-depositors anekhanda elilodwa inqobo nje uma kukhona ama-candy hopper amabili.Isendlalelo esingezansi asinaso isikhathi sokusethwa ukuze ungqimba olungaphezulu lucwile kuso, ludale imiphumela ethakazelisayo 'njengezinkomishi zekhofi' kanye 'namabhola amehlo'.
Indlela yakamuva uswidi onezingqimba 'wesikhathi eside', odinga obeka imali enamakhanda afaka amabili noma amathathu ahlukaniswe ngokwehlukana.Ukwendlalela 'kwesikhathi eside' kuhilela isikhathi sokuhlala phakathi kwediphozithi ngayinye, okuvumela ileveli yokuqala ukuthi isethwe kancane ngaphambi kokuba kufakwe enye.Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi kukhona ukuhlukana okucacile phakathi kwamadiphozithi okunikeza umphumela 'owendlalelo' wangempela.
Lokhu kuhlukaniswa komzimba kusho ukuthi isendlalelo ngasinye singabandakanya imibala ehlukene, ukwakheka nama-flavour - okungafaniyo noma okuhambisanayo.I-Lemon kanye ne-lime, okumnandi nokumuncu, okubabayo nokumnandi kujwayelekile.Zingaba ushukela noma zingabi nashukela: isicelo esivame kakhulu inhlanganisela ye-polyol engenashukela nezingqimba ze-xylitol.
Uswidi onemigqa
Omunye wemikhiqizo ephumelele kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva kube uswidi okhilimu onemigqa osuphenduke umhlaba wonke ngempela.Ngokuvamile ikhiqizwa ngemibala emibili, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi yenziwa ngemithathu noma emine.
Ngemigqa yemibala emibili, kukhona ama-hopper amabili afaka uswidi ngohlelo oluningi.I-nozzle yomugqa okhethekile onochungechunge lwemigodi nezimbobo ifakwe ku-manifold.Umbala owodwa uphakelwa ngokuqondile nakuba i-nozzle nangaphandle kwezimbobo ze-nozzle.Umbala wesibili udla ngobuningi futhi wehle ngemisele yombhobho.Imibala emibili ihlangana ithiphu le-nozzle.
Emikhiqizweni yemibala emithathu nemine, kukhona ama-hopper engeziwe, noma ama-hopper ahlukanisiwe anama-nifolds ayinkimbinkimbi kanye nama-nozzle.
Ngokujwayelekile le mikhiqizo yenziwa ngezisindo zikaswidi ezilinganayo zombala ngamunye kodwa ngokuphula lo mhlangano ngokuvamile kungenzeka ukudala imikhiqizo eyingqayizivele nentsha.
Uswidi ogcwaliswe maphakathi
Ukugcwaliswa kwesikhungo okufakwe kuswidi oqinile kuyindlela yomkhiqizo ethandwa kakhulu futhi engafinyelelwa ngokuthembekile kuphela ngokufaka isibhamu esisodwa.Umkhiqizo olula ukuwenza uswidi oqinile onesikhungo sikaswidi oqinile, kodwa kungenzeka ukugcwaliswa phakathi nendawo ngejamu, ijeli, ushokoledi noma i-caramel.
I-hopper eyodwa igcwele igobolondo, noma impahla yekesi;i-hopper yesibili igcwele impahla ephakathi.Njengokufakwa kwemigqa, i-multifold isetshenziswa ukuhlanganisa izingxenye ezimbili.Ngokuvamile, isikhungo sizoba phakathi kwamaphesenti angu-15 nama-25 wesisindo sikaswidi esiphelele.
Imbobo yokugcwalisa emaphakathi ifakwa kubhobho elingaphandle.Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kwenozzle kufakwe ku-multifold ngqo ngezansi kwe-hopper ephakathi.
Ukumboza isikhungo ngokugcwele, ama-pistons wekesi kufanele aqale ukufaka kancane ngaphambi kwamapiston amaphakathi.Isikhungo sibe sesifakwa ngokushesha okukhulu, siqedelwa ngaphambi kwepiston yekesi.Ukufeza lo mphumela ikesi kanye nesikhungo kuvame ukuba namaphrofayili epompo ahluke kakhulu.
Ubuchwepheshe bungasetshenziswa ukuze kukhiqizwe ama-confections agxile ngokuqinile anambitheka okuhlukile - njengesikhungo esinoshokoledi esinambitheka ngaphakathi kwesitrobheli nokhilimu wangaphandle.Ukukhethwa kwemibala nama-flavour cishe akunamkhawulo.
Eminye imibono ihlanganisa ingaphandle elicacile elizungeze ithafa noma isikhungo esiqinile esinemigqa noma isikhungo esithambile;ukuhlafuna ushingamu ngaphakathi koswidi oqinile;uswidi wobisi ngaphakathi kwe-candy eqinile;noma inhlanganisela ye-candy/xylitol eqinile.
Ama-Lollipop
Intuthuko enkulu kube ukunwetshwa kobuchwepheshe bama-lollipop afakiwe.Uhlu lomkhiqizo lufana nalolo lwamaswidi aqinile avamile - umbala owodwa, emibili, emithathu kanye nemine, enekhono lezingxenye eziningi ezihlinzeka ngezinketho eziqinile, ezinezingqimba nezinemigqa.
Intuthuko yesikhathi esizayo
Imakethe ibonakala ihlukana ngezinhlobo ezimbili zabakhiqizi bakaswidi.Kukhona abafuna imigqa ezinikele ukwenza umkhiqizo owodwa nje.Lawa ma-depositors kudingeka asebenze ngokuphumelelayo kakhulu ekukhuleni okuphumayo okuhlala kukhuphuka.Indawo yaphansi, ama-overheads okusebenza kanye nesikhathi sokuphumula kufanele kuncishiswe.
Abanye abakhiqizi babheka imigqa evumelana nezimo kakhulu enomphumela onesizotha.Laba bafaka imali babavumela ukuthi basebenze emikhakheni ehlukene yemakethe, futhi basabela ngokushesha ezinguqukweni ezifunwayo.Imigqa inamasethi esikhunta amaningi ukwenza izimo ezihlukene, noma ukushintsha izingxenye ukuze amaswidi namaloliphu enziwe emugqeni ofanayo.
Kukhona nesidingo esikhulayo semigqa yokukhiqiza ehlanzekile okulula ukuyihlanza nokuyinakekela.Insimbi engagqwali manje isisetshenziswa ngendlela evamile kuyo yonke indawo egciniwe, hhayi nje ezindaweni lapho kutholakala khona ukudla.Izinhlelo zokuwasha ezizenzakalelayo ze-depositor nazo ziyethulwa, futhi zingazuzisa kakhulu ekwehliseni isikhathi sokungasebenzi kanye nabasebenzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-16-2020